Dragon Boat RacingDragon Boat Racing originated in China over 2000 years ago. The events have now spread and spectacular dragon boat races can now be seen all round the world.
The Origin of Dragon Boat RacingThe original Chinese dragon races took place at the time of the summer solstice. Traditionally the dragon boat festival takes place on the "fifth of the fifth". This is according to the Chinese lunar calendar so could be any time between May and June.The festival was a celebration of the great Heavenly Dragon. This dragon - the ruler of the seas and rivers, bringer of clouds and rain - was believed to hibernate during the winter. The dragon boat festival was intended to wake the Heavenly Dragon from his slumber to ensure a safe summer and a good crop. Invoking a rain dragon to ensure a good harvest may seem strange to us in the West, however it must be remembered that in China the high summer temperatures resulted in much disease and death. In addition, the traditional Chinese crops need good rainfall in order to prosper.
Dragon Boat Racing as SportToday Dragon Boat Racing has become an international sport which provides much colour and excitement.The huge, highly decorated dragon boats can be many metres in length and traditionally carry a crew of 22 - including a drummer! The progress of the boat is under the control of the drummer - who sits at the front facing back - and the steerer who sits or stands at the back of the boat. The drummer sets the pace and the steerer controls the direction. The remaining 20 paddlers power the boat forwards. The largest dragon boat races outside of Asia take place in Canada, with both Vancouver and Toronto hosting large, multi-day events.
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